7 Best Places to Visit Alappuzha Kerala
India is full of tourist destinations like religious places, hill stations, historical Places and more more. Alappuzha is one out of them. Alappuzha also known as Alleppey, is a serene and picturesque district in the southern Indian state of Kerala. Blessed with an intricate network of canals, lagoons, and backwaters, this coastal town is famously referred to as the “Venice of the East” by Lord Curzon.
It is a place where shimmering waterways meet lush paddy fields, coconut groves sway in the wind, and the sound of lapping waves creates a soothing rhythm. Known for its backwater cruises, pristine beaches, and vibrant culture, Alappuzha is one of Kerala’s most popular tourist destinations.
Geography and Location
Alappuzha is located on the Malabar Coast of Kerala, about 53 km south of Kochi and 155 km north of Thiruvananthapuram. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west and surrounded by Kottayam and Pathanamthitta districts to the east. The district’s unique geography is defined by a labyrinth of rivers, canals, and lakes, making it an important center for Kerala’s backwater tourism.
The most prominent feature here is Vembanad Lake, the longest lake in India, which extends into several districts. The network of backwaters and canals not only supports tourism but also plays a vital role in agriculture and fishing.
History and Cultural Heritage
Alappuzha has a rich history shaped by trade, colonial influence, and maritime activity. It was once an important port town, exporting coir, spices, and other commodities to different parts of the world. The British developed the town during the 18th and 19th centuries, with planned canal systems to improve trade and transportation.
The town’s cultural heritage is a blend of Hindu, Christian, and Muslim traditions, reflected in its temples, churches, and mosques. Colonial architecture, particularly in the older parts of the town, tells stories of Portuguese, Dutch, and British influence.
Major Attractions in Alappuzha
1. Backwater Cruises
The backwaters of Alappuzha are its most iconic attraction. Tourists can explore them through houseboat cruises or traditional Kerala boats called kettuvallams. These cruises offer views of emerald green paddy fields, local villages, and fishermen at work. Staying overnight on a houseboat allows visitors to witness stunning sunsets and sunrises over calm waters.
2. Alappuzha Beach
A popular spot for relaxation and leisure, Alappuzha Beach is known for its golden sands and a 150-year-old pier extending into the sea. The beach is perfect for evening walks, photography, and water sports. Nearby attractions include the Alappuzha Lighthouse, offering panoramic views of the coastline.
3. Vembanad Lake
This vast freshwater lake is the heart of Kerala’s backwater tourism. It is home to a variety of migratory birds and is a hotspot for boating and fishing activities. During the famous Nehru Trophy Boat Race, the lake comes alive with snake boats competing in vibrant energy.
4. Kuttanad – The Rice Bowl of Kerala
Kuttanad is a unique region where farming is done below sea level. Surrounded by water channels, it’s known for paddy cultivation and offers scenic views of lush green fields. A boat ride through Kuttanad gives visitors a glimpse into rural Kerala life.
5. Pathiramanal Island
A small, scenic island in Vembanad Lake, Pathiramanal is a birdwatcher’s paradise. The island is home to over 90 species of local birds and 50 species of migratory birds, making it perfect for nature photography.
6. Ambalappuzha Sri Krishna Temple
Built in the 17th century, this temple is famous for its unique palpayasam (sweet milk pudding) and its mural paintings depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. It’s an important spiritual center in the district.
7. Mullakkal Rajarajeswari Temple
Located in the heart of the town, this temple is dedicated to Goddess Rajarajeswari. The temple is particularly lively during the Mullakkal Chirappu Festival, which features traditional art, music, and dance.
Festivals and Events
Alappuzha is known for its colorful festivals, which reflect Kerala’s deep cultural roots.
- Nehru Trophy Boat Race – Held annually on the second Saturday of August, this is one of Kerala’s most famous events. Teams row long, decorated snake boats in a thrilling race on Punnamada Lake.
- Onam – The harvest festival of Kerala, celebrated with floral decorations, traditional feasts (Onasadya), cultural programs, and boat races.
- Mullakkal Chirappu – A 10-day temple festival with processions, performances, and religious rituals.
Cuisine of Alappuzha
Kerala’s food culture shines in Alappuzha with its emphasis on fresh seafood, coconut-based curries, and traditional spices.
- Karimeen Pollichathu – Pearl spot fish marinated in spices, wrapped in banana leaves, and grilled.
- Meen Curry – Spicy fish curry prepared with red chilies and tamarind.
- Thalassery Biryani – Flavorful rice dish with a unique blend of spices.
- Appam and Stew – Soft, lacy rice pancakes with coconut milk-based vegetable or meat stew.
- Traditional Onam Sadya – A feast served on banana leaves with multiple vegetarian dishes, pickles, and payasam.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Alappuzha is between November and February, when the weather is cool and pleasant. The monsoon season (June to September) transforms the landscape into a lush paradise, but heavy rains may limit some activities. The summer months (March to May) can be hot and humid, though it’s still possible to enjoy houseboat stays.
How to Reach Alappuzha
- By Air – The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport, about 83 km away. Trivandrum International Airport is around 150 km away.
- By Train – Alappuzha Railway Station connects the town to major cities like Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram, and Bengaluru.
- By Road – Well-connected through NH 66, with regular buses from nearby cities.
- By Water – State-run ferries and private boats operate in the backwaters, offering unique travel experiences.
Things to Do in Alappuzha
- Take a sunset cruise on a houseboat.
- Explore local markets for coir products, handicrafts, and spices.
- Enjoy a village tour to see toddy tapping, coir making, and traditional fishing.
- Visit coir factories to learn about one of Alappuzha’s oldest industries.
- Try kayaking or canoeing for an adventurous backwater experience.
Sustainable Tourism in Alappuzha
In recent years, Alappuzha has embraced eco-friendly tourism practices. Many houseboats are now solar-powered, and local communities promote responsible waste disposal. Tourists are encouraged to respect the fragile backwater ecosystem and support local businesses.
Conclusion
Alappuzha is not just a travel destination; it is an experience that blends nature, culture, and tradition. From gliding over calm backwaters to walking along sandy beaches, from tasting spicy seafood to celebrating vibrant festivals, the town offers something for every traveler. Whether you’re seeking relaxation, adventure, or cultural immersion, Alappuzha will leave you with memories as tranquil and beautiful as its waters.
